腐殖酸水溶肥对蒙古黄芪根系生长及产量质量的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.03.16

Abstract

Abstract: To explore the effects of humic acid on root growth and yield quality of Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus under different densities,we set humic acid water soluble fertilizer under high,medium and low planting density treatments.The results showed that as the density increased,the relative content of chlorophyll in the leaves was reduced and the decreased range was increased,leaf water use efficiency,root diameter,root surface area and volume decreased,but the effective components of calycosin content increased.Humic acid treatment significantly increased the relative chlorophyll relative content,leaf water use efficiency,root surface area and volume,yield and effective components at high and medium densities.Compared with the control,the yields increased by 8.6% and 7.1%,respectively,and the contents of Calycosin increased by 0.016 and 0.013 percentage points respectively in the medium and high densities after humic acid treatment.

Key words: Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus, Density, Humic acid, Yield, Effective components

CLC Number:

S141

GUO Yan, SHENG Jinhua, ZHANG Xiongjie, LIU Jie, LI Xiaoji. Effects of humic acid water soluble fertilizer on root growth and yield quality in Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus[J].Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2019, 47(3): 85-90.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

URL: https://journal30.magtechjournal.com/bfnyxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.03.16

https://journal30.magtechjournal.com/bfnyxb/EN/Y2019/V47/I3/85

References

[1] 刘德旺,谷彩梅,杨庆珍,等.内蒙古地区道地药材蒙古黄芪资源调查及产地适宜性[J].应用生态学报,2016,27(3):838-844.
[2] 卢霖,董志强,董学瑞,等.乙矮合剂对不同密度夏玉米花粒期不同部位叶片衰老特性的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(4):561-573.
[3] 马晓冲. 施肥和密度对三岛柴胡产量品质及氮磷钾吸收的影响[D].泰安:山东农业大学,2010.
[4] 申逸杰. 腐殖酸水溶肥料对马铃薯抗旱生理特性的影响[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学,2016.
[5] 刘杰,盛晋华,张雄杰.甜荞产量与农艺性状和生理生化性状的灰色关联度分析[J].作物杂志,2016(1):46-50.
[6] 王乾,王康才,崔志伟,等.腐植酸对高温胁迫下掌叶半夏生长生理特性及块茎次生代谢的影响[J].西北植物学报,2013,33(9):1845-1850.
[7] 国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典(2005年版一部)[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2015:302-303.
[8] 李机密,黄儒珠,王健,等.陆生植物水分利用效率[J].生态学杂志,2009,28(8):1655-1663.
[9] 宋振伟,齐华,张振平,等.春玉米中单909农艺性状和产量对密植的响应及其在东北不同区域的差异[J].作物学报,2012,38(12):2267-2277.
[10] 肖继兵,刘志,孔凡信,等.种植方式和密度对高粱群体结构和产量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2018,51(22):4264-4276.
[11] 陈宇航. 夏枯草规范化种植技术及其药材质量控制[D].南京:南京农业大学,2011.
[12] 闫相伟. 菘蓝规范化种植技术及其药材质量控制研究[D]. 南京:南京农业大学,2010.
[13] WANG W B,KIM Y H,LEE H S,et al.Analysis of antioxidant enzyme activity during germination of alfalfa under saltand drought stresses[J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2009,47: 570-577.
[14] 李树娜. 栽植密度与播种时期对蒙古黄芪生长发育及次生代谢产物积累的影响[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2015.
[15] 郭亚勤. 有机肥料对栽培丹参的生长和丹参酮类物质累积的影响[D]. 南京:南京农业大学,2007.
[16] GUO S W,LI P F,LU L.Maize (Zea mays) growth,water consumption and water use efficiency by application of a super absorbent polymer and fulvic acid under two soil moisture conditions[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2017,22(1):1-11.
[17] 张水勤,袁亮,林治安,等.腐植酸促进植物生长的机理研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2017,23(4):1065-1076.
[18] 谷端银,王秀峰,魏珉,等.腐植酸类物质与植物抗逆性研究进展[J].山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2016,47(3):321-326.
[19] 梁婉婉,高灵旺.腐植酸在植物保护领域的应用研究进展[J].腐植酸,2015(6):9-14.
[20] 苏文华,张光飞,李秀华,等.植物药材次生代谢产物的积累与环境的关系[J].中草药,2005(9):139-142.
[21] 何孝英. 腐植酸叶面肥对柠檬主要次生代谢产物的影响[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2018.

Effects of humic acid water soluble fertilizer on root growth and yield quality in Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	WU Liqiang, WANG Xingfen, ZHANG Yan, KE Huifeng, LIU Sujuan, LI Zhikun, XU Dongyong, YANG Jun, SUN Zhengwen, GU Qishen, CHEN Bin, WANG Hongzhe, LU Huaiyu, ZHANG Guiyin, MA Zhiying. Creation and application of new cotton varieties with early maturity,high yield,good fibre quality,high adversity resistance and suitability for mechanization [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(6): 1-9.
[2]	DU Erxiao, LI Huanchun, REN Yongfeng, KANG Wenqin, ZHENG Na, BAI Hongmei, ZHAO Yiwen, ZHAO Peiyi. Effects of nitrogen fertilizer reduction and substitution on potato field soil physicochemical properties,potato yield and potato quality [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(6): 10-17.
[3]	LI Baocheng, KANG Wenqin, REN Yongfeng, ZHANG Dejian, LI Juan, ZHANG Xiangqian, ZHAO Zhiyuan, HAN Yunfei, ZHANG Le, SAN Xintong. Effects of drought on the growth and yield of different potato varieties [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(5): 40-50.
[4]	ZHAO Li, FAN Mingyuan, XIE Guangming, LU Jingying, ZHANG Qi, SUN Xiaojing, GUO Hongxia, DENG Yan, WANG Chuangyun. Analysis on photosynthetic characteristics，dry matter accumulation，and yield of different spring maize varieties in dryland [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 11-19.
[5]	ZHANG Lili, XUE Bingdong, FAN Ye, MO Jiaojiao, ZHAO Xinyu, YANG Hailong, FU Jun, JIANG Ying, QI Hua, WANG Pu. Effects of continuous application of soil conditioner on the growth，development and yield components of maize in acidic soil in the southeastern region of Liaoning [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 38-47.
[6]	YU Dawei, LI Lijun, LI Haidong, YAN Liwei, HUANG Shuo, ZHAO Tiefeng, LI Xin, HONG Zhong, LI Xiaoping, GUO Yongpeng. The effect of fertilization methods on yield and yield traits of millet [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 48-55.
[7]	LIU Xiaoyue, REN Yongfeng, ZHAO Zhiyuan, ZHANG Na, MIAO Xinyue, ZHANG Shu, HAN Yunfei, ZHANG Peng, ZHAO Peiyi. Effects of drip irrigation on water use and yield of quinoa in the north foot of Yinshan Mountains in Inner Mongolia [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 56-63.
[8]	ZHAO Li, HE Xianfang, DENG Cheng, WANG Jianlai. Analysis of yield gap of wheat following rice in Anhui Province [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(3): 1-11.
[9]	CHEN Chen, Hongmei, SHI Hepin, LAN Tian, XIE Shicheng, ZHOU Ruixia. Effect of the humic acid addition on the release characteristics of heavy metals in soil [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(3): 12-21.
[10]	ZHAO Yuanzheng, ZHANG Bin, XU Limin, WANG Dong, PENG Jingwen, WANG Yu, ZHANG Peng, HAN Shengli, LIANG Dongchao. Control efficacy of microbial agents on potato black scurf and Verticillium wilt [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(3): 72-77.
[11]	CHENG Zhipeng, ZHANG Chengze, WANG Fugui, WANG Zhen, ZHANG Yuezhong, YAN Liwei, LIANG Hongwei, YANG Zhihong, GAO Julin, WANG Zhigang. Effects of tillage methods on Inner Mongolia dry farming regions soil moisture,temperature and maize yield [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 22-32.
[12]	FAN Yafang, CHEN Wenjin, KONG Qingquan, HE Xiaoyong, GUO Chen, LIU Jian, ZHANG Lijun, GUO Liming, HE Youquan, HU Ruifeng. Study on the application effect and recommended dosage of nitrogen,phosphorus,and potassium fertilizers on chickpea [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 41-48.
[13]	WANG Li, SUN Lulong, LI Zhifeng, ZHANG Xueliang, GUO Xiongxiong, LIANG Jun. Effect of different fertilizer treatments on Ruiyang apple yield and quality [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 49-55.
[14]	LI Rui, LIANG Jibao, BAI Wei, FENG Baili, QI Dongliang. Effects of rotation on photosynthetic characteristics,yield and benefit of dry land millet and bean [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 56-64.
[15]	ZHANG Hao, GAO Julin, YU Xiaofang, MA Daling, HU Shuping. Effects of deep ploughing straw returning on root morphology and yield of maize in saline-alkali soil [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(1): 1-15.