This article begins to expatiating upon the principles about transformation ration of agricultural science and technology achievements.And then,it followed by the analysis of domestic current situation in operational mechanism and transformation ratio.Focusing on the side of needs and mechanism of agricultural achievements respectively,the reasons restraining scientific transformation and resulting low transformation ratio are revealed. Finally,the article gives proposals about how to raise domestic transformation ratio of agricultural science and technology achievements according to that of oversea experiences.

As a typical dual economic community,the development gap between urban and rural areas is the main facing obstacle of China＇s industrialization.on the basis of discussing and analying the various urban and rural development relations,The paper puts forward that the building of new socialist countryside focus on the establishment of rural development self-accumulation mechanism and proposed the establishment of related channels

In a certain sense, the political participation of farmers can revealed the development of democracy in China＇s rural society from early last century to early this century. The expansion is a sign political modernization. If no farmer will participate politic, there can be no country＇s political modernization in China. From a historical perspective, the article describe the political participation of farmers, and it can be good to the development of the political participation of farmers in tomorrow. The expansion of farmer＇s orderly participation in political affairs can be seen as a condition for the building of grass-roots democracy in building a new countryside.

The transferring of rural surplus labour to non-agriculture industries and cities and towns is an inevitable trend of the worldwide industrialization and modernization.China has a large population,with a large rural labor and is in a period of the quickening development of industrialization and urbanization.There will be more and more rural surplus labour which need to be transferred.h is not only the key factor to restrict China＇problem of ＂agriculture, rural area ＆ peasants＂,but also directly related to the process of China＇s modernization and making people enjoy a fairly comfortable life with higher quality.Therefore,how to realize efficient transferring of rural surplus labour, is a momentous and pressing study issue that we face.And in this text,I think to realize the employment in non- agriculture field of the rural surplus labour is the basic way for the Rural Surplus labour Transfer in China.

Agricultural science and technology and the development of agricultural resources chain operations,is the key to resolve ＂Three Rural Issues＂ of china, to develop modem agriculture and build a new socialist countryside. This paper discusses the need for innovation in agricultural science and technology and development of agricultural resources chain operations.

Agritourism is a burgeoning industry rising in the last decades in China;it＇ s a kind of intercrossed industry which has been developed based on the traditional agriculture combining with moderntourism.In this thesis, the author study on the necesslties,prerequisites,questions and the measures of Agritourism development in Xinjiang on the basics of interior and exterior experiences and Xinjiang＇s conditions.

At present our country is facing multiple pressures,for instance ,population,resources,environment,etc,water scarcity,environmental deterioration and other issues have become increasingly. How to determine layout of construction projects scientifically rational and coordinate various relationships of water resources development, utilization.saving and protection with the scientific view of development for solve contradictions between water resources demand and supply ,development and protection effectively, these put forward higher requirement on depth and breadth of water resources demonstration work .Executing water resources demonstration system strictly and enhancing demonstration level have become the important content of water resources management work.

SSR （Simple Sequence Repeats） molecular maker is developing in recent ten years,it is one of DNA markers based on the polymerase chain reaction （PCR）.The majority of SSR markers are inherited in a Mendelina codominant manner, they have better stability,polymorphism and much more genetic information. This technique has been widely used in genomic research in various fields.This paper mainly discusses the characteristics,principles and the technical points of Genomic-SSR and EST-SSRs in experiment, and summed up the application of wheat genetic diversity research.

Seven inbred lines of cucumber were used in this.The combining ability and genetic parameters of twelve agronomic characters and genetic laws of two physiology characters and three qualitative characters were studied with a design of Gfiffing complete diallel cross method two.Heterosis of quantitative characters including three nutritional quality characters and twelve agronomic characters were also analysed.The main results are showed below： The spire types were dominant over the types without spire;The fruit end types were dominant over the types without fruit end;The long fruit end types were dominant over the short fruit end types.The average heterosis of yield per plant at early stage, yield per plant,solid content and VC content were highly positive conspicuous. The average heterosis of first pistillate flower bearing node and weight per fruit were lowly negtively conspicuous.

Neitiankang 202 is a muhigerm diploid sugarbeet hybrid variety. Female parent and male parent was crossed through natural pollination by 3：1.In inner mongolia sugarbeet variety test from 2002 to 2003.the mean root yield was 40954.50kg/hm^2,increased by 81.07% in comparison with control variety;the mean sugar content was 16.38%,increased by 2.05°S;the mean sugar yield was 6729.00kg/hm^2,increased by 109.40%;the rhizomania rate was 0.13 grade,lowered by 0.22.1n inner mongolia sugarbeet variety demonstration test ofcommon group,the mean root yield and sugar yield increased by 48.71% and 47.81%,the mean sugar content lowered by 0.1°S.the variety has shown the high yield.In inner mongolia sugarbeet variety demonstration test of resistance group, the mean root yield, sugar content and sugar yield increased by 156% ,1.39°S and 181.25%.the rhizomania rate lowered by 0.48.the variety has shown a high yield and resistance to rhizomania and leafspot.

Releasing principle and coat technology for the coating urea were described. An inquiry is made into the characteristics of nitrogen nutrient released from the coating urea with various coating ratio,so as to ascertain the release pattern.The experimental results indicate that the coating ratio is in inverse proportion to the nutrient release rate from the coating urea with same coating polythene.

Inorder to determine the effect of the adding of Potamogeton Pectinatus to the diet of pig starter on production,40 healthy white pigs were selected in this experiment ,half of which were boar pigs and the other sows, their avoirdupois were about 30kg,they were randomly divided into four groups and each group included 10 pigs. During trial periods,pigs of each group were fed with the adding of 0% ,3% ,7% ,11% Potamogeton Pectinatus respectively.Comparing with the parallel group,there was no significant （P〉0.05） difference in daily gain of the control groups ;the adding of 3% Potamogeton Pectinatus can enhance the digestion rate of nutrients in the diet.

The sloped land conversion program,which is a system that covers all households,aims to improve ecological environment.In the western part of China,where the economy is relatively underdeveloped,implementing such projects must consider the balance between ecology and economy,and create a win-win situation for both.The paper focuses on the Ulanqab City in Inner Mongolia and explores performance of the sloped land conversion program through data collection and surveys on local farmers.The successful experience and problems remain involved is discussed.The paper also raises suggestions on stimulating farmers to conduct the policy,putting more importance on sustainable development and adding government support on related issues. The research of this paper has high academic value to underdeveloped areas in the field of ecological development.

Granulesten,a kind of natural emulsifier,has a high nutritive value.So it is widely used industries,such as food,makeup,medicine and so on.Different granulesten can be made by different ways.

After the investigation discovered the Yunnanites coriacea Uvarov damages one of tobacco main harmful insect.Yunnanites eoriaeea Uvarov damages the tobacco not to see the report in the past

The organization model of fishery industrial is a kind of connect method based on the profit share mechanism in fishery induetry chain.Based on the fishery economy character, industry development level and development direction later, the paper designed 5 kind of organization model of fishery industrial development in Inner Mongolia

This article set up the index system of appraising the Core Competition of University in Xinjiang province and make the more index become less main ones by principal component Analysis,it evaluates the Core Competition.

We come to the conclusion through a detailed investigation in the North China and collecting of relevant information about the fruit of Malus micromalus Makino which is：the fruit of Malus micromalus Makino Mainly distributed in area of hills and ravine in province of Shanxi,Shanxi and Inner Mongolian in middle reaches of Yellow River, the fruit is rich in nutrient.at present, freezing slowly is a main way of the fruit of Malus micromalus Makino storage methods,it has a good many ways of processing,but there are seldom products on market,exploitating the fruit of Malus micromalus Makino resources has a extensive market prospects.

C-D Production Function was established according to the panel data to analyze the output efficiency against the capital and labor input,and the Function itself had the requirement of optimality. In this paper, DEA was introduced to improve the production function. We evaluated the production efficiency of every year＇s input-output combination of various provinces and cities by DEA. The results showed that the regression model based on DEA had a reasonable explanation and economical significance.