畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 36-36.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2012.01.020

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大叶槐饲料营养价值评定

谷英[1] 孙海洲[2] 马星光[1] 张春华[2] 珊丹[2] 任晓萍[2] 李胜利[2] 凌树礼[2]   

  1. [1]内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古农牧业科学院动物营养与饲料研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特010031
  • 出版日期:2012-01-20 发布日期:2012-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 谷英
  • 作者简介:谷英(1988-),女,硕士,主要研究方向为动物营养与饲料科学。 通讯作者:孙海洲(1971-),男,研究员,博士,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为反刍动物营养调控理论与技术。
  • 基金资助:
    国家绒毛用羊产业技术体系建设(nycytx-40); 内蒙古农牧业科技创新基金项目(2008CXJJM01)

Nutritional Value Assessment of Big-leaf Cassia as Feed

GU Ying,SUN Hai-zhou,MA Xing-guang,ZHANG Chun-hua,SHAN Dan,REN Xiao-ping,LI Sheng-li,LING Shu-li(1.College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018,China;2.Institute of Animal Nutrition and Feed, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China)   

  • Online:2012-01-20 Published:2012-01-20

摘要: 以内蒙古鄂托克前旗的大叶槐为试验材料,同时选择羊草和苜蓿为对比,通过常规营养成分分析、活体外发酵产气、两级离体消化、尼龙袋等试验,对其营养价值进行综合评定。结果表明,从常规分析来看,0.8~1.2m高的大叶槐蛋白质含量最高,其次为苜蓿;从体外发酵参数来看,无明显差异;从体外消化率来看,0.8~1.2m高的大叶槐蛋白质消化率低于苜蓿,但高于羊草和其他2种槐树;从半体内降解率来看,0.8~1.2m高的大叶槐蛋白质降解率仅低于苜蓿,而高于其他3种饲料。综合各试验,可发现0.8~1.2m高的大叶槐更适合用作蛋白质饲料,而不应用作纤维性饲料。

Abstract: Using big-leaf cassia in Etuoke Front Banner of Inner Mongolia as test materials and choosing Leymus chinensis and alfalfa as control, the nutritional value of big-leaf cassia was comprehensively assessed by conventional nutritional component analysis, in vitro gas production and fermentation test,two-stage in vitro digestibility test and nylon bag test, etc.. From the conventional nutritional component analysis, the protein content in big-leaf cassia with the height of 0.8-1.2 m was the highest, followed by alfalfa. From the fermentation parameters in vitro,there was no significant difference. From the digestibility in vitro,the protein digestibility of big-leaf cassia with the height of 0.8-1.2 m was lower than that of alfalfa and higher than that of L. chinensis and other two kinds of cassia. From the digestibility in semi-vivo , the protein digestibility of big-leaf cassia with the height of 0.8-1.2 m was lower than that of alfalfa and higher than that of other three kinds of feed. In conclusion, it was found that big-leaf cassia with the height of 0.8-1.2 m was not suitable as fiber feed but fibrous feed.

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