畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (7): 27-27.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2017.07.010

• 草业科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同套种模式对桂闽引象草生产性能及品质的影响

郎永祥[1];陈伟[2];吴佳海[3];韩永芬[2];付薇[3];苏生[2];吴有松[1]   

  1. [1]贵州松桃苗族自治县山地生态畜牧业发展中心,贵州松桃554100 [2]贵州金农富平生态农牧科技有限公司,贵州松桃554100 [3]贵州省草业研究所,贵州贵阳550006
  • 出版日期:2017-07-20 发布日期:2017-07-20
  • 通讯作者: 郎永祥
  • 作者简介:郎永祥(1965-),男,兽医师,主要从事草地畜牧业研究工作。 通讯作者:付薇(1985-),女,副研究员,硕士,主要从事牧草栽培研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州山区牧草产业化生产技术研究集成与应用(黔科合重大专项字[2014]6017号); 贵州省农业科学院“农业科技改革与创新服务园区”草地生态畜牧产业项目; 国审品种桂闽引象草种苗繁育及在贵州山区的转化应用(黔科合成果[2016]4030号).

Effects of Different Interplanting Patterns on Productive Performance and Quality of Pennisetum purpureumcv. Guiminyin

LANG Yong-xiang1, CHEN Wei2, WU Jia-hai3, HAN Yong-fen2, FU Wei3, SU Sheng2, WU You-song1( 1.Development Center for Mountain Ecological Animal Husbandry of Songtao Miao Nationality Autonomous County of Guizhou Province,Songtao 554100,China;2.Guizhou Jinnongfuping Ecological Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Songtao 554100, China; 3.Guizhou Institute of Prataculture, Guiyang 550006, China)   

  • Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-07-20

摘要: 为了筛选适宜在贵州省松桃苗族自治县推广的高产优质牧草配套栽培技术,试验采用完全随机区组设计,对桂闽引象草和高羊茅不同套种模式下牧草生产性能和品质进行了测定。结果表明,桂闽引象草套种2行高羊茅总鲜草产量达14666.53 kg/667 m^2,经济效益为5866.61元/667 m^2,每667 m^2收益分别比高羊茅单播、套种1行、套种3行高3926.48、182.07、601.31元/667m^2。综上所述,桂闽引象草套种2行高羊茅的栽培模式既可大幅增加土地单位面积牧草产量,又能满足3—9月松桃地区青饲料和早春饲料的供应,且牧草营养品质高,经济效益显著,可在该地区推广利用。

Abstract: This study was aimed to screen the corresponding cultivation technique of forage with high yield and superior quality which was suitable to be promoted in Songtao Miao Nationality Autonomous County of Guizhou Province. The experiment was conducted using a randomized block design. The productive performance and quality of forage under different interplanting patterns with Pennisetum purpureum cv. Guiminyin and tall fescue were determined. The results showed that under the pattern of Pennisetum purpureum cv. Guiminyin interplanting two lines of tall fescue, the total fresh grass yield was up to 14666.53 kg/667 m^2,and the economic benefit was 5866.61 Yuan/667 m^2 which was 3926.48, 182.07, 601.31 Yuan/667 m^2 higher than that under the pattern of single planting tall fescue and Pennisetum purpureum cv. Guiminyin interplanting one line and three lines of tall fescue,respectively. In conclusion, the interplanting pattern of Pennisetum purpureum cv. Guiminyin + two lines of tall fescue not only greatly increases the forage yield in unit land area, but also meet the demand of animal husbandry development of Songtao region from March to September for green fodder and early spring forage feed. Furthermore, under this interplanting pattern, the forage exhibited superior nutritional quality and significant economic benefits are brought, indicating that the interplanting pattern is suitable to be promoted in this region.

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