畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 59-59.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2018.06.015

• 草业科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古河套地区中轻度盐碱地麦后复种饲草大麦应用研究

徐广祥;史有国;陈宇;刘琳;刘哲懿;陈秋菊;张剑敏   

  1. 内蒙古巴彦淖尔市农牧业科学研究院,内蒙古临河区015000
  • 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 徐广祥
  • 作者简介:徐广祥(1988-),男,农艺师,主要从事大麦栽培及示范工作。;通讯作者:史有国(1960-),男,推广研究员,主要从事大麦栽培与示范推广工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家大麦青稞产业技术体系(CARS-05-03B)

Preliminary Application of Multiple Cropping Mode of Forage Barley after Wheat in Medium-mild Saline Alkali Soil in Hetao Area

XU Guang-xiang,SHI You-guo,CHEN Yu, LIU Lin, LIU Zhe-yi ,CHEN Qiu-ju,ZHANG Jian-min (Inner Mongolia Bayannur Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Linhe District 015000, China)   

  • Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-20

摘要: 以多年来筛选的适宜内蒙古河套地区种植的4个大麦品种(08PJ-25、蒙啤麦3号、蒙啤麦4号、蒙啤麦5号)为参试材料,通过随机区组试验,综合分析各品种同一时期的产草量和营养品质,从而筛选适宜盐碱地种植的大麦品种,评价大麦在河套地区中轻度盐碱地的饲草应用效果,提高大麦在盐碱地的利用率。结果表明,在参试的4个品种中,蒙啤麦3号在鲜草产量、干草产量及粗蛋白含量等方面表现更好,作为饲草,其鲜草产量为24 364.28 kg/hm~2,干草产量为6 710.84 kg/hm~2,粗蛋白含量为10.00%,适宜在河套地区中轻度盐碱地种植。

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to screen the forage barley varieties suitable planted in saline alkali soil, to evaluate the feed use value of barley varieties planted in medium - mild saline alkali soil in Hetao area, and to provide references for improve the utilization of barley varieties in saline alkali soil. Four screened barley varieties suitable planted in Hetao area, including 08PJ-25, Mengpimai No.3, Mengpimai No.4 and Mengpimai No.5, were used as materials to evaluate their forage yield and nutritional quality at the same growth period by using randomized block experiment. The results showed that among the four tested barley varieties, the Mengpimai No.3 had the best performance in fresh grass yield (24 364.28 kg/hm2), hay yield (6 710.84 kg/hm2) and crude protein content (10.00%). It is indicated that this variety is suitable for planting in medium - mild saline alkali soil in Hetao area.

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