畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 33-38.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2022.04.006

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

肠道菌群对骨代谢影响的研究进展

何彦锋1,徐婷婷1,陈盼1,刘凯莉1,解静菲1,岳珂1,张朝栋1,林露茜1,曹芹芹1,张喜文2,黄淑成1   

  1. 1.河南农业大学动物医学院,河南 郑州 450002
    2.信阳农林学院动物科技学院,河南 信阳 464000
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-28 修回日期:2022-04-06 出版日期:2022-07-30 发布日期:2022-07-21
  • 通讯作者: 张喜文(1991—),女,助教,硕士,主要研究方向为动物免疫机制。黄淑成(1988—),男,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为动物营养代谢病及中毒病。
  • 作者简介:何彦锋(1999—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为动物营养代谢病及中毒病。
  • 基金资助:
    河南农业大学青年英才基金资助项目(30500421);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2020M672234)

Research Progress of the Effects of Gut Flora on Bone Metabolism

HE Yan-feng1,XU Ting-ting1,CHEN Pan1,LIU Kai-li1,XIE Jing-fei1,YUE Ke1,ZHANG Chao-dong1,LIN Lu-xi1,CAO Qin-qin1,ZHANG Xi-wen2,HUANG Shu-cheng1   

  1. 1. College of Veterinary Medicine,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China
    2. College of Animal Science and Technology,Xinyang College of Agriculture and Forestry,Xinyang 464000,China
  • Received:2021-12-28 Revised:2022-04-06 Online:2022-07-30 Published:2022-07-21

摘要:

肠道菌群是一个由微生物组成的复杂生态系统,能够将进入肠道的营养物质转化为机体正常生长发育所需的物质。肠道菌群对于动物机体保持正常的物质消化、营养吸收、能量转化和代谢功能具有关键作用。近年来,肠道菌群对动物机体骨骼发育的影响及作用机制受到了广泛关注。从肠道菌群在动物机体营养物质吸收、免疫、内分泌功能中的作用以及肠道菌群代谢产物的作用等方面综述肠道菌群对骨代谢的影响和机制,以期为丰富动物骨骼疾病的预防和治疗方法提供参考。

关键词: 肠道菌群, 骨代谢, 免疫, 内分泌, 调节作用

Abstract:

Gut flora is a complex ecosystem composed of microorganisms, which can convert the nutrients that enter the intestine into substances required for the healthy growth and development of body. Gut flora plays a key role in maintaining the normal substance digestion, nutrient absorption, energy conversion and metabolic process of the animals. Numerous studies have been conducted recently on the influence and mechanism of gut flora on animal bone growth. The impact and mechanism of gut flora on bone metabolism were reviewed from the perspectives of its role in nutrient absorption, immune and endocrine functions of animals, and the effects of its metabolites, in hoping to serve as a guide for the prevention and treatment of animal bone diseases.

Key words: gut flora, bone metabolism, immune, endocrine, regulatory roles

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