不同比例百合渣替代玉米对断奶仔猪生产性能的影响

doi:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2020.02.001

畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 1-4.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2020.02.001

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 下一篇

不同比例百合渣替代玉米对断奶仔猪生产性能的影响

董俊¹, 杨春芳², 王东³, 柴明杰³, 郝怀志¹

1.甘肃省农业科学院畜草与绿色农业研究所,甘肃兰州 730070;
2.甘肃省天水市张家川回族自治县刘堡镇畜牧兽医服务中心,甘肃天水 741000;
3.甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院,甘肃兰州 730070

收稿日期:2019-12-04 出版日期:2020-02-29 发布日期:2020-04-10
通讯作者: 郝怀志（1981—）,男,助理研究员,硕士,主要研究方向为动物营养。
作者简介:董俊（1962—）,男,副研究员,主要研究方向为动物营养。

Effects of Dietary Replacing Corn with Lilium brownii Residue in Different Proportions on Production Performance of Weaned Piglets

DONG Jun¹, YANG Chun-fang², WANG Dong³, CHAI Ming-jie³, HAO Huai-zhi¹

1.Institute of Animal,Pasture and Green Agricultural,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou 730070,China;
2.Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine Service Center of Liubao Town of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County of Tianshui City of Gansu Province,Tianshui 741000,China;
3.College of Animal Science and Technology,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China

Received:2019-12-04 Online:2020-02-29 Published:2020-04-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 试验采用不同添加比例的百合渣替代部分玉米,以确定百合渣在“杜×长×大”三元杂交断奶仔猪日粮中的适宜添加比例。选择体重健康状况良好的“杜×长×大”三元杂交（20.14±0.78）kg的断奶仔猪36头随机分为4组,每组3个重复,每个重复3头猪。用百合渣分别替代饲粮中0（对照组）、5.00%（试验Ⅰ组）、10.00%（试验Ⅱ组）、15.00%（试验Ⅲ组）的玉米。试验预试期7 d,正试期30 d,试验结束后测定断奶仔猪生产性能。结果表明：各组间初始体重差异不显著（P>0.05）,试验结束时试验Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组和对照组平均体重分别为42.08、38.42和39.39 kg,分别比Ⅲ组高6.67、3.01和3.98 kg;对照组和试验Ⅰ组平均日增重均显著高于Ⅱ组和Ⅲ组（P<0.05）,平均日增重分别为646.47 g/d和728.24 g/d;Ⅲ组采食量显著低于对照组和Ⅰ组（P<0.05）,其他组之间差异不显著;在料重比方面,Ⅰ组显著低于对照组、Ⅱ组和Ⅲ组（P<0.05）;腹泻率方面,由于对照组和试验Ⅰ组仅各有1头仔猪出现腹泻,经治疗后即痊愈,试验Ⅱ组和Ⅲ组未出现腹泻情况,各组均未出现死亡仔猪。

关键词: 百合渣, 断奶仔猪, 生产性能

Abstract: The aims of the present study were to assess the effects of dietary replacing corn with Lilium brownii residue on production performance of three-way crossbred （′Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire′） weaned piglets, and to determine its proper addition ratio in the diet. A total of 36 （′Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire′） three-way crossbred weaned piglets weighed （20.14±0.78） kg with good health status were selected and randomly divided into 4 groups with 3 replicates in each group and 3 piglets in each replicate. Lilium brownii residue were used to replace 0 （control group）, 5.00% （experimental groupⅠ）, 10.00% （experimental groupⅡ）, and 15.00% （experimental group Ⅲ) of corn in the diet. The pre-experiment period was 7 d and the formal trial period was 30 d. After the experiment, the production performance of the weaned piglets was measured. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the initial weight between the four groups （P>0.05）. At the end of the experiment, the average weights of the experimental groupⅠ, experimental groupⅡand control group were 42.08, 38.42 and 39.39 kg, respectively, which were 6.67, 3.01 and 3.98 kg higher than that of the experimental group Ⅲ, respectively. The average daily weight gain of the control group and experimental groupⅠwas 646.47 and 728.24 g/d, respectively, and both of them was significantly （P<0.05）higher than that of the experimental groupⅡand Ⅲ. The feed intake of the experimental group Ⅲ was significantly （P<0.05） lower than that of the control group and experimental groupⅠ, while no significant difference between the other groups was observed （P>0.05）. In terms of the feed to gain ratio, the experimental groupⅠwas significantly （P<0.05） lower than that of the other three groups. The control group and experimental groupⅠseparately had only one piglet developed diarrhea and both of them were healed after treatment. There was no diarrhea in the experimental groupⅡand Ⅲ. No piglets died in each group.

Key words: Lilium brownii residue, weaned piglets, production performance

中图分类号:

S828.5

董俊, 杨春芳, 王东, 柴明杰, 郝怀志. 不同比例百合渣替代玉米对断奶仔猪生产性能的影响[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2020, 41(2): 1-4.

DONG Jun, YANG Chun-fang, WANG Dong, CHAI Ming-jie, HAO Huai-zhi. Effects of Dietary Replacing Corn with Lilium brownii Residue in Different Proportions on Production Performance of Weaned Piglets[J]. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science, 2020, 41(2): 1-4.

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不同比例百合渣替代玉米对断奶仔猪生产性能的影响

Effects of Dietary Replacing Corn with Lilium brownii Residue in Different Proportions on Production Performance of Weaned Piglets

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