畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 18-23.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2021.06.004

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

饲料添加剂调节畜禽肠道菌群及其生长性状的研究进展

罗超维1, 杨柳2, 吴仕辉3, 谢莉1, 李祥坤1, 向海1   

  1. 1.佛山科学技术学院生命科学与工程学院 广东省动物分子设计与精准育种重点实验室,广东 佛山 528225;
    2.中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,北京 100193;
    3.广东天农食品集团股份有限公司,广东 清远 511827
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-29 出版日期:2021-11-30 发布日期:2022-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 向海(1987—),男,教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事家禽育种与生产研究工作。
  • 作者简介:罗超维(1995—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事家禽肠道微生物研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2019A1515110453); 广东省普通高校创新团队项目(2019KCXTD006); 广东省普通高校重点科研平台项目(2019KSYS011); 广东省企业科技特派员专项资助项目(GDKTP2020053400)

Research Advances on Feed Additives in Regulating Gut Microbiota and Growth Traits of Livestock and Poultry

LUO Chao-wei1, YANG Liu2, WU Shi-hui3, XIE Li1, LI Xiang-kun1, XIANG Hai1   

  1. 1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Molecular Design and Precise Breeding/School of Life Science and Engineering,Foshan University,Foshan 528225,China;
    2. College of Animal Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China;
    3. Guangdong Tinoo's Food Co. ,Ltd. ,Qingyuan 511827,China;
  • Received:2021-09-29 Online:2021-11-30 Published:2022-01-10

摘要: 肠道菌群影响畜禽生长发育以及相关多个重要经济性状。就多种饲料添加剂调节畜禽肠道菌群及其生长性状的研究进展进行综述。从生物学机制出发,介绍了饲料添加剂对畜禽肠道菌群及其生长性状的影响和菌群移植影响宿主生长性状的研究进展,总结了通过饲料添加剂影响畜禽肠道菌群、改善畜禽生长性能的应用实践。

关键词: 饲料添加剂, 畜禽, 肠道菌群, 生长性状

Abstract: The gut microbiota affects the growth and development and a number of related important economic traits in livestock and poultry. This paper reviews the research advances on the regulative roles of various feed additives in gut microbiota and growth traits in livestock and poultry. From the introduction of involved biological mechanism, the research progress of impacts of feed additives on gut microbiota and growth traits in livestock and poultry as well as effects of gut microbiota transplantation on host growth traits are enumerated. Furthermore, the practices of using feed additives to influence the gut microbiota and to improve the growth performance in livestock and poultry are summarized.

Key words: feed additive, livestock and poultry, gut microbiota, growth traits

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