Journal of Northern Agriculture ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 129-134.doi: 10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2020.03.20

• Plant protection·Horticulture • Previous Articles    

Effects of long-day photoperiod and CO2 enrichment on photosynthesis in dormancy strawberry

ZHANG Zhuo1, FU Chongyi2, PAN Lu1, SONG Yang1, YANG Zhigang2, ZHANG Yi3, CUI Shimao1   

  1. 1. College of Horticulture and Plant Conservation,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;
    3. Collaborative Innovation Center for Improving Quality and Increase Profits of Protected Vegetables in Shanxi,Taigu 030801,China
  • Received:2020-04-08 Online:2020-06-20 Published:2020-08-14

Abstract: 【Objective】It provided theoretical basis and technical support for high yield and high quality cultivation of strawberry in autumn and winter in north China.【Methods】The effect of 4 treatments on photosynthesis of dormancy strawberry was studied with“Jing Tao Xiang strawberry” as experimental material,and control (CK),CO2 enrichment (CO2),long-day photoperiod (LD),and long-day photoperiod +CO2 enrichment (LD+CO2) were set up.【Results】Long-day photoperiod+CO2 treatment significantly promoted the growth of dormancy strawberry leaves.The petiole became longer and the area of single leaf increased.The SPAD value and net photosynthetic rate of dormancy strawberry leaves were increased by long-day photoperiod,CO2 enrichment and long-day photoperiod+CO2 treatment.The photosynthesis of strawberry leaves could be influenced by long-day photoperiod and CO2 enrichment by adjusting chlorophyll content and stomatal factors.The content of soluble protein,starch and soluble sugar in dormancy strawberry leaves could be significantly increased by long-day photoperiod+CO2 enrichment.Compared with long-day photoperiod and CO2 enrichment alone,the coupled treatment of the two had a better effect on promoting the growth and photosynthesis of dormancy strawberry leaves.【Conclusion】LD and CO2 treatment could improve the photosynthetic rate,accelerate carbon assimilation,accelerate the formation and accumulation of photosynthetic products,and promote the growth of dormant strawberry leaves.

Key words: Strawberry, Dormancy, Long-day photoperiod, CO2 enrichment, Photosynthesis

CLC Number: 

  • S626.5