半干旱地区玉米种植模式与土壤肥力响应分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.02.01

Abstract

Abstract: To explore sustainable sowing practices for corn in arid areas,corn was sown using four cultivation modes:(1)double ridge/mulching with plastic film/furrow sowing(DRMF),(2)double ridge/no mulching/furrow sowing(DRNF),(3)double ridge/mulching with plastic film/furrow sowing/intercropping with soybean(DRMFI),and (4)the ecological organic double ridge/no mulching/furrow sowing(EODRNF).The yield and agronomic traits of corn were compared under the different sowing modes.It was found that the growth period was shorter in the DRMF mode than in the DRNF mode.The yield of DRMF was significantly higher than the other modes.The yield of corn was in the order DRMF>EODRNF>DRNF>DRMFI.There was a significant difference between the row number and kernels per row between the DRWF and the DRNF.Soil sampling and analysis in spring and autumn showed that the content of alkali extractable and N in autumn was lower than in spring.The content of total P was higher in autumn than spring,while available P was lower in autumn.Significant differences in total P and available P occurred between treatments.Available K was lower in autumn than spring and there were significant differences between the treatments.

Key words: Corn, High yielding, Double ridge/mulching with plastic film/furrow sowing, Soil fertility, Sowing mode

CLC Number:

S513

WANG Zhuo, LI Zhiwei, WANG Shuyan, HU Yang, ZHANG Guihua, ZHANG Chen, MA Lixiao, YAO Lijun(College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot , China, The Nature Conservancy(USA) Beijing Representative Office, Beijing , China). Corn response to sowing mode and soil fertility in an arid area[J].Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2019, 47(2): 1-5.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

URL: https://journal30.magtechjournal.com/bfnyxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.2096-1197.2019.02.01

https://journal30.magtechjournal.com/bfnyxb/EN/Y2019/V47/I2/1

[1]	HAN Chao, CHANG Chunyuan, ZHANG Jiangpeng, WU Sufen, LI Xinxin. Study on the application of fermented mushroom residue and fermented corn cob to seedling substrate of leafy vegetables [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(6): 70-79.
[2]	HE Zihan, WU Xinglin, XIANG Zhiyu, BAI Guanghong, WANG Yang, LI Songhao, DU Zhenhua, Zibirnisa·Samat , DAI Xiaohua. Research progress on corn silk bioactive components，efficacy and extraction method [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(4): 96-104.
[3]	ZHU Jiaoning, GAO Li, ZHANG Jingxuan, LI Yongping, TANG Yun, SHI Xiangyuan, WANG Xiuhong. Effect of ammonia nitrogen mass concentration on methane production characteristics and methanogens community in anaerobic fermentation [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(2): 91-100.
[4]	GAO Xing, JIA Huiguo. Analysis and evaluation of soil fertility characteristics for ancient trees in the Palace of Great Blessings in the Forbidden City [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2023, 51(1): 45-60.
[5]	ZHANG Bizhou, HONG Bo, ZHANG Tao, ZHAO Wantong, YU Xiaofang, GAO Julin, ZHANG Xin, Qinggeer. Compound effect of corn straw degradation microbes and their degradation characteristics at low temperature [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(6): 71-78.
[6]	WU Xuemei, XU Hongying, GAO Jingxia. Effects of combined application of organic fertilizer and corn straw on growth,yield and quality of continuous cropping pepper in tunnel [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(6): 114-120.
[7]	LI Hongyan, LI Yuexuan, HU Shun, DUN Huixia. Analysis of stem anatomical structure and evaluation of drought resistance of different strains of Lotus corniculatus [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(4): 70-75.
[8]	LI Na, JIA Lixia, FU Nana, HAO Lizhen, HUANG Xiumei, ZHANG Fenglan. Study on antioxidant and antibacterial activity of essential oil from the fruit of Pugionium cornutum [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(4): 120-126.
[9]	JING Yupeng, ZHAO Peiyi, KANG Wenqin, LIAN Haifei, ZHANG Jun, LI Yanfang, LIANG Junmei, YU Weizhuo, DUAN Yu, LI Lei. Effects of different fertilization measures on soil fertility and potato yield in the dry farming area at the northern piedmont of Yinshan Mountain [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(2): 36-43.
[10]	DING Ning, ZHANG Yuqiang, ZHANG Shenju. Comparative analysis of comprehensive evaluation of silage corn new varieties by grey correlation analysis and DTOPSIS method [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(1): 10-16.
[11]	LI Xiaozhong, SUN Jiying, GAO Julin, LIU Jian, WANG Zhigang, HU Shuping, BAO Haizhu, YU Xiaofang, TIAN Tian. Effect of the interaction between irrigation amount and planting density on flowering photosynthetic performance and the grain yield in spring corn [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2021, 49(1): 23-33.
[12]	ZHENG Mei, LI Juan, SUN Fengcheng, LI Fu, ZHANG Dejian, WANG Jinling. Research progress on the effects of different varieties and silage methods on the quality of corn silage [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2020, 48(5): 43-48.
[13]	LEI Juanwei, YU Xiaofang, GAO Julin, MA Daling, WANG Zhigang, SUN Jiying, HU Shuping, XU Peng. Effects of different soil fertility on resistance to stem lodging and yield in maize [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2020, 48(2): 8-15.
[14]	BAI Lanfang, WANG Shangwu, LIU Jingxiu, WANG Erqi, LU Zhanyuan, WANG Yufen, ZHANG Dejian, LI Juan. Effect of different film mulching on soil moisture content in spring corn fields [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2020, 48(1): 46-50.
[15]	SU Yajie, ZHAO Cunhu, DU Lei, YUN Xiaopeng, TIAN Xiaoyan, BAI Quanjiang. Control effect of 77% acetochlor·atrazine·2,4-D-ethylhexyl SE herbicides on annual weeds in spring corn fields [J]. Journal of Northern Agriculture, 2020, 48(1): 93-97.

Corn response to sowing mode and soil fertility in an arid area

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0