畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 98-105.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2022.05.016

• 食品科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

欧盟食品安全监管体系与启示

温国艳,赵贞,万鹏,付云双,李翠枝   

  1. 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010110
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-29 出版日期:2022-09-30 发布日期:2022-09-21
  • 通讯作者: 赵贞(1983—),女,副高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为食品安全风险分析及大数据技术在食品安全领域的应用。
  • 作者简介:温国艳(1988—),女,工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为食品安全风险识别、分析及管控。

An Overview of the European Union Food Safety Supervision System and Its Inspiration to China

WEN Guo-yan,ZHAO Zhen,WAN Peng,FU Yun-shuang,LI Cui-zhi   

  1. Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co.,Ltd.,Hohhot 010110,China
  • Received:2022-06-29 Online:2022-09-30 Published:2022-09-21

摘要:

在食品安全监管领域,欧盟的食品安全监管工作模式是全球参考的典范,食品安全风险研究方向亦是行业风向标。从欧盟食品安全监管机构框架建立和组成、各机构权力和职责分工、法规标准体系构成、详细监管活动执行规范文件等方面对欧盟食品安全监管工作进行分析解读,同时,提出欧盟食品安全监管工作体系对我国食品安全监管工作带来的启示,以期为明晰欧盟食品安全监管工作开展机制,提高我国食品出口企业贸易活动效率,完善我国食品安全监管工作机制提供参考。

关键词: 欧盟, 食品安全, 法规标准, 抽检监管

Abstract:

The food safety supervision model developed by the European Union (EU) serves as a benchmark for the entire world, and the direction of food safety risk research conducted by the EU also serves as a wind vane for the sector. This study examined and interpreted the establishment and structure of the EU food safety supervision organization′s framework, the allocation of each organization′s powers and duties, the makeup of the regulations and standards system, and the detailed supervision activity implementation specification documents. In parallel, the enlightenment of the EU food safety supervision system on Chinese food safety supervision was proposed, in hoping to serve as a guide for clarifying the implementation mechanism of the EU food safety supervision, improving the efficiency of trade activities of Chinese food export enterprises, and enhancing the function of Chinese food safety supervision.

Key words: the European Union, food safety, regulations and standards, sampling and supervision

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