畜牧与饲料科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 33-41.doi: 10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2023.03.005

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物精油微胶囊的制备方法及其在畜禽养殖业中的应用

义拉勒特1,刘威2,云涛3,李胜利2,张春华2,杨鼎2,萨初拉2,金鹿2,张崇志2,胡晓晓2,孙海洲2   

  1. 1.内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010018
    2.内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031
    3.内蒙古自治区动物疫病预防控制中心,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010020
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-14 出版日期:2023-05-30 发布日期:2023-07-12
  • 通讯作者: 孙海洲(1970—),男,研究员,博士,博士生导师,主要从事动物营养与饲料科学研究工作。
  • 作者简介:义拉勒特(1999—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为动物营养与饲料科学。|刘威(1986—),男,副研究员,硕士,主要研究方向为动物营养与免疫。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目“肉羊规模化养殖精准营养关键技术研究与示范”(2022YFD1301102);农业农村部草食家畜健康养殖与畜产品品质调控重点实验室;内蒙古草食动物营养科学重点实验室;鄂尔多斯市科技计划项目“母羊高效繁殖营养调控技术研究与应用”

Research Progress in Preparation Methods of Plant Essential Oil Microcapsule and Application in Livestock and Poultry Farming

Yilalete 1,LIU Wei2,YUN Tao3,LI Shengli2,ZHANG Chunhua2,YANG Ding2,Sachula 2,JIN Lu2,ZHANG Chongzhi2,HU Xiaoxiao2,SUN Haizhou2   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010018,China
    2. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China
    3. Inner Mongolia Center for Animal Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control,Hohhot 010020,China
  • Received:2023-02-14 Online:2023-05-30 Published:2023-07-12

摘要:

植物精油具有良好的抑菌、抗炎、抗氧化特性,在畜禽饲料中添加使用具有安全、高效、毒副作用小、残留量低等优点,在成为饲用抗生素替代品方面有较高的开发潜力和研究价值。介绍了植物精油的理化特性,综述了植物精油微胶囊化工艺和制备方法及植物精油在畜禽养殖业中的应用研究进展,以期为畜禽用植物精油微胶囊制剂的研究与开发及植物精油在畜禽生产中的科学应用提供参考。

关键词: 植物精油, 微胶囊, 畜禽, 抗生素替代

Abstract:

Plant essential oils are characterized by favorable antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. As feed additives for livestock and poultry, they have such advantages as good safety, high efficacy, minor toxic and side effect, and low residue level, giving them great development potential and research value in becoming substitutes for in-feed antibiotics. This paper introduces the physicochemical properties of plant essential oils, summarizes the plant essential oil microencapsulation process and preparation methods, and reviews the research progress in application of plant essential oils in livestock and poultry farming, in hoping to provide references for the research and development of plant essential oil microcapsule preparations for livestock and poultry use and for the scientific application of plant essential oils in livestock and poultry production.

Key words: plant essential oil, microcapsule, livestock and poultry, antibiotic substitution

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