北方农业学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (4): 29-37.doi: 10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2024.04.04

• 分子生物学 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米孔测序技术在马铃薯繁育中的应用研究进展

康博洋1, 崔丽光1, 包珺玮2, 杜二小2, 梁红伟2, 谢锐2, 郭斌煜2, 姜兰剑3, 关潇滢4, 韩志刚2   

  1. 1.内蒙古自治区农畜产品质量安全中心, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010013;
    2.内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031;
    3.内蒙古岭鑫机电设备有限公司, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010020;
    4.内蒙古自治区农牧业技术推广中心, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010011
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-27 出版日期:2024-08-20 发布日期:2024-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 韩志刚(1983—),男,副研究员,博士,主要从事马铃薯遗传育种的研究工作。
  • 作者简介:康博洋(1994—),女,研究实习员,学士,主要从事农畜产品质量安全与风险分析的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院青年基金项目(2022QNJJN02)

Research progress on application of nanopore sequencing technology in potato breeding

KANG Boyang1, CUI Liguang1, BAO Junwei2, DU Erxiao2, LIANG Hongwei2, XIE Rui2, GUO Binyu2, JIANG Lanjian3, GUAN Xiaoying4, HAN Zhigang2   

  1. 1. Inner Mongolia Center for Agricultural and Livestock Products Quality Security, Hohhot 010013, China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China;
    3. Inner Mongolia Lingxin Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010020, China;
    4. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Technology Promotion Center, Hohhot 010011, China
  • Received:2024-03-27 Online:2024-08-20 Published:2024-11-22

摘要: 纳米孔测序是基于单分子的第三代基因测序(third generation sequencing,TGS)技术,具备无须扩增、便于携带、实时测序、超长读长、可直接测序RNA、检测碱基修饰等特点。近年来,纳米孔测序技术发展迅速,在植物基因组重测序、全基因组学、转录组学、细胞器基因组学、表观转录组学等分子植物育种领域得到广泛应用。文章就纳米孔测序技术在国内外马铃薯繁育中的研究现状和应用前景进行阐述,以期为我国马铃薯产业高质量发展提供新思路。

关键词: 纳米孔测序技术, 马铃薯, 繁育, 应用, 基因测序

Abstract: Nanopore sequencing is the third generation sequencing(TGS) technology based on single molecule. It has the characteristics of no amplification,easy to carry,real-time sequencing,ultra long reading length,direct sequencing of RNA,and detection of base modification. In recent years,nanopore sequencing technology has developed rapidly and has been widely applied in molecular plant breeding fields such as plant genome resequencing,whole genome,transcriptomics,organelle genomics,and epigenetic transcriptomics. The article elaborates on the research status and application prospects of nanopore sequencing technology in potato breeding at home and abroad,in order to provide new ideas for the high-quality development of China′s potato industry.

Key words: Nanopore sequencing technology, Potato, Breeding, Application, Gene sequencing

中图分类号: 

  • Q789