Abstract: The great changes in development and reforms in China will capture more attention in next decade. It is known that the man＇ s comprehensive development can be realized by acceptation of education, and the education is expected to adapt to the economic and social development needs. The government＇s policy plays a leading role, with the ultimate objective to improve the quality of education, realize the education fair, and to achieve the institutional innovation. For higher education, in order to improve the college students＇ learning and practical ability, the practice teaching reform is forced to be carried out, and the teaching methods are also supposed to be discussed. In this paper, the innovative ability training plan and implementation methods of college students of animal science major in Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University applied in the last two years were summarized, so as to provide some reference for the improvement of the modern college students＇ ability training.